The introduction of a comparison paper should effectively describe what the proceeding essay is to discuss so if you are planning to compare apple trees and oak trees, be certain to use clear language. The introductory paragraph should engage readers and encourage them to continue reading, for this reason it is important to focus on a key fact about one of the subjects being compared or to ask a question that will be answered in the body or conclusion of the essay. Whichever direction you go, the essay writing format is the same: The Introduction, The Body and, The Conclusion. The similarities overshadow the differences.The differences overshadow the similarities or,.A more detailed and multifarious thesis statement will typically consist of both similarities and dissimilarities. The thesis statement should be reflective of your findings. How to Start a Compare and Contrast EssayĪfter you’ve completed the list of the things that are similar and different between each of the two items, determine whether the similarities hold more weight than the differences or if the differences outweigh the similarities. However, it should consist of enough similarities and differences to aid you in creating an initial starting point and help you to formulate essay ideas. Keep in mind that the list of ideas and thoughts that you’ve compiled is not an ‘outline’ for a comparative analysis essay. WRITE A LIST OF SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCESĪfter having settled on the items for comparison, it is necessary to think methodically about how the items relate to one another and how they may differ and to create a list that clearly outlines your findings.įor example, you may determine that the fruit of the apple tree can be harvested to create food whereas the wood of the oak tree can be harvested to create shelter. Apple Trees and Oak Trees, albeit not very interesting subjects, are comparable. Save for being centered on the holidays, the two have very little in common. If you are asked to come up with a topic, it is important the subjects be comparable so that you are capable of clearly articulating the differences and the similarities between each.įor example, you would be hard pressed to compare Christmas Trees to Easter Hams. However, in the event that it does not, you may be asked to create a basis for comparison on a subject of your choosing. How to Write a Compare and Contrast EssayĬompare and contrast papers are most commonly seen in secondary and post-secondary classrooms and, in many circumstances, the assignment instructions will clearly outline the topics or ideas that need to be compared. Hence the phrase: Compare and Contrast.ĮSSAY WRITING FORMAT USING THE POINT-by-POINT METHODĬOMPARE & CONTRAST: Discuss how the first point relates to or differs from topic A and topic BĬOMPARE & CONTRAST: Discuss how the second point relates or differs from topic A and topic BĬontinue on as needed. In fact, the actual objective is to explore how the chosen issues or ideas are similar and what makes them different from each other. The word ‘compare’ is a bit of a misnomer when used in relation to a comparative essay analysis. What does contrast mean? What about compare?Ĭontrast: To seek out the differences in two or more subjects.Ĭompare: To seek out similarities in two or more subjects. Possible positions or standpoints on an issue.For example, you may be asked to compare and contrast: The context will vary depending on the nature of the essay. The compare and contrast essay, also called the comparison and contrast essay, requires the writer to compare the differences and similarities between two or more items. How to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay How to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay.
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